Castle of the Knights (Kos Town Castle)

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Located at the entrance of Kos harbour, it’s a well-preserved medieval castle, otherwise known as Neratzia’s Castle.
The Castle of Neratzia, a formidable medieval fortress, stands at the entrance of Kos harbour. Built in the 14th century by the Knights of Saint John, it is a monumental testament to the island’s strategic importance during medieval times. Its impressive structure, composed of stones repurposed from ancient ruins, showcases a blend of architectural styles, reflecting the diverse influences that have shaped Kos’s history.

The castle is characterized by its robust walls and battlements, designed to protect the island from invasions. Its layout is unique, featuring two interconnected enclosures, each fortified with its own walls and defensive towers. This design not only highlights the castle’s military significance but also its architectural ingenuity.

Inside the castle, visitors can explore remnants of various historical periods, including Byzantine, Ottoman, and Venetian influences. The presence of a Gothic chapel and engraved coats of arms attest to the enduring legacy of the Knights of Saint John. The castle, beyond its historical and architectural significance, offers breathtaking views of the Aegean Sea, making it a must-visit site for history enthusiasts and tourists alike.